• 荔湾区金兰苑小学-梁霜霜-语文-矛和盾的集合

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    • 差不多先生传

    小问题:文中是通过什么表达手法来刻画差不多先生的人物形象的?

    差不多先生传

    胡适

        你知道中国最有名的人是谁?

        提起此人,人人皆晓,处处闻名。他姓差,名不多,是各省各县各村人氏。你一定见过他,一定听过别人谈起他。差不多先生的名字天天挂在大家的口头,因为他是中国全国人的代表。

        差不多先生的相貌和你和我都差不多。他有一双眼睛,但看的不很清楚;有两只耳朵,但听的不很分明;有鼻子和嘴,但他对于气味和口味都不很讲究。他的脑子也不小,但他的记性却不很精明,他的思想也不很细密。

        他常常说:“凡事只要差不多,就好了。何必太精明呢?”

        他小的时候,他妈叫他去买红糖,他买了白糖回来。他妈骂他,他摇摇头说:“红糖白糖不是差不多吗?”

        他在学堂的时候,先生问他:“直隶省的西边是哪一省?”

        他说是陕西。先生说,“错了。是山西,不是陕西。”他说:“陕西同山西,不是差不多吗?”

        后来他在一个钱铺里做伙计;他也会写,也会算,只是总不会精细。十字常常写成千字,千字常常写成十字。掌柜的生气了,常常骂他。他只是笑嘻嘻地赔小心道:“千字比十字只多一小撇,不是差不多吗?”

        有一天,他为了一件要紧的事,要搭火车到上海去。他从从容容地走到火车站,迟了两分钟,火车已开走了。他白瞪着眼,望着远远的火车上的煤烟,摇摇头道:“只好明天再走了,今天走同明天走,也还差不多。可是火车公司未免太认真了。八点三十分开,同八点三十二分开,不是差不多吗?

        他一面说,一面慢慢地走回家,心里总不明白为什么火车不肯等他两分钟。

        有一天,他忽然得了急病,赶快叫家人去请东街的汪医生。那家人急急忙忙地跑去,一时寻不着东街的汪大夫,却把西街牛医王大夫请来了。差不多先生病在床上,知道寻错了人;但病急了,身上痛苦,心里焦急,等不得了,心里想道:“好在王大夫同汪大夫也差不多,让他试试看罢。”于是这位牛医王大夫走近床前,用医牛的法子给差不多先生治不上一点钟,差不多先生就一命呜呼了。

        差不多先生差不多要死的时候,一口气断断续续地说道:“活人同死人也差……差……差不多,……凡事只要……差……差……不多……就……好了,……何……何……必……太……太认真呢?”他说完了这句格言,方才绝气了。

        他死后,大家都很称赞差不多先生样样事情看得破,想得通;大家都说他一生不肯认真,不肯算账,不肯计较,真是一位有德行的人。于是大家给他取个死后的法号,叫他做圆通大师。

        他的名誉越传越远,越久越大。无数无数的人都学他的榜样。于是人人都成了一个差不多先生。——然而中国从此就成为一个懒人国了。

     

    • Game2

    • Dialogue6

     

     

    Kate: Look at the wall. How many photos can you see?

    Pat: There are five photos on the wall.

    Kate: Whose photos are they?

    Pat: Th ey are my photos.

    Kate: Which one do you like most?

    Pat: I like the last one. I am swimming!

    Questions: How many photos are there on the wall?

    • 骆驼祥子

    小问题:文中写了心理和行为的哪些方面,表现骆驼祥子的性格特点的?

    骆驼祥子(节选)

    老舍

        北平的洋车夫有许多派:年轻力壮,腿脚灵便的,讲究赁漂亮的车,拉“整天儿”。爱什么时候出车与收车都有自由;拉出车来,在固定的“车口”或宅门一放,专等坐快车的主儿;弄好了,也许一下子弄个一块两块的;碰巧了,也许白耗一天,连“车份儿”也没着落,但也不在乎。祥子,是属于自己有车的高等车夫。这可绝不是件容易的事。在他赁人家的车的时候,他没有自己的车,象被人家抽着转的陀螺。可是在这种旋转之中,他的心并没有乱.老想着远远的一辆车,可以使他自由,独立,象自己的手脚的那么一辆车。有了自己的车像自己的手脚的那么一辆车有了自己的价,他可以不再受拴车的人的气,也无须敷衍别人;有自己的力气与洋车,睁开眼就可以有饭吃。拉起新车的那一天,他坐在了水簸箕的新脚垫儿上,看着车把上的发亮的黄钢喇叭,几乎要哭出来。

        ……

        祥子一心想有辆自己的车,他想不到做官、发财、置买产业,他的能力只能拉车,非买上车不能对得起自己。他一天到晚思索这回事,计算他的钱;设若一旦忘了这件事,他便忘了自己,而觉得自己只是个会跑路的畜生,没有一点起色与人味。无论是多么好的车,只要是赁来的,他拉着总不起劲,好象背着块石头那么不自然。就是赁来的车,他也不偷懒,永远给人家收拾得干干净净,永远不去胡碰乱撞;可是这只是一些小心谨慎,不是一种快乐。是的,收拾自己的车,就如同数着自己的钱,才是真快乐。他还是得不吃烟不喝酒,爽性连包好茶叶也不便于喝。他狠了心。买上车再说,买上车再说!有了车就足以抵得一切!

     

    • Reading2

    (1) What do you do on Fridays?
    (2) Do you go to the park on Thursdays?

    Today is Monday. On Mondays, I help my mom to shop.
    Today is Tuesday. On Tuesdays, I go to my swimming lesson.
    Today is Wednesday. On Wednesdays, I go to the library to take out some books.
    Today is Thursday. On Thursdays, I play baseball with my friends.
    Today is Friday. On Fridays, I walk with my dog.
    Today is Saturday. On Saturdays, I ride my bike.
    Today is Sunday. On Sundays, I go to the park with my family.
    I am busy everyday of the week and I enjoy each day. Every day is my favorite day.

       

    • Practice2

    Model:

    1. Excuse me. How can I go to the City Park ?

    2. I'm going to Honghui Hospital . Can you tell me where it is?

    3. Excuse me. Where's the nearest underground station, please?

    4. Could you please tell me the way to the playground?

    5. Can you tell me where Beijing Road is?

    6. I want to visit Yucai Primary School . Is it far from here?

    7. Is there a supermarket nearby? Where is it?

    Key points:

    1. Excuse me, how can I go to the People's Park?

    2. Could you tell me the way to the Prince Station?

    3. Excuse me. Is this Dongfeng Road ? Is it the right way to the zoo?

    4. Excuse me. Is there an underground station near here?

    5. I'm looking for Xinhua Bookstore. Do you know?

    6. How far is Xinhua Bookstore from here?

    7. Is it far to walk? Can I take a bus to get there?

    Key points:

    1. Can you tell me where the South Street is?

    2. Could you please tell me the way to the nearest post office?

    3. Is the City Station far from here?

    4. Excuse me. I'm looking for the National Bank. Can you tell me?

    5. Excuse me. How can I get to the City Hall?

    6. Is this the West Street ? Is there a No.6 Bus Stop near here?

    7. (Point to the Rose Garden Road ) is this the right way to the City Hall?

    Key points:

    1. Excuse me, is this No. 11 Street?

    2. Is this the way to Guangdong Hotel?

    3. Could you tell me how to get to Guangdong Hotel?

    4. Is there a supermarket near here?

    5. Excuse me. How can I go to the nearest Macdonald?

    6. How far is the tennis court from here?

    7. I want to visit No.17 Middle School. Can you tell me where it is?

    8. I'm looking for the post office. Can you tell me?

    9. Is there a swimming pool near No.8 Street ? Where is it?

    • Game2

    • Game3

    • Reading7

    Favourite Food

      Every country has its favourite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.
     In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.
     But the world's favourite food isn't Engllish, Italian, Indian or Japanese. It seems that American fast food is the most popular in the world. In New York, Moscow, Paris, London, and even in some big cities in China, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. 
     Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and it usually very delicious!

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